| National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA Fisheries) - Endangered Species Act (ESA) jurisdiction over anadromous fish; also has a role in regulating ocean fisheries. |
| | U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) – ESA jurisdiction over plants, wildlife, and resident fish; also operates and administers hatchery programs and national wildlife refuges. |
|  | Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) - markets electricity from federal dams; also has a key role funding fish and wildlife mitigation. |
|  | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) – operates federal dams and navigation locks for multiple uses. |
|  | U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (Reclamation) – operates federal dams for multiple purposes, including irrigated agriculture and hydroelectric power. |
| | Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) – implements and enforces the Clean Water Act. |
| | U.S. Forest Service (USFS) – manages over 50% of available spawning and rearing habitat for salmon and steelhead within the basin. Other priority management objectives for the agency include: wilderness, vegetation management, wildland fire suppression, grazing, and recreation. |
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| | Bureau of Land Management (BLM) - manages about 10 percent of the available spawning and rearing habitat for salmon and steelhead within the basin. Other management of their federal lands include; wildlife, recreation, timber harvest, mineral extraction and other public uses. |
| | Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) - provides services to Indians, Indian tribes and Alaska Natives. The Northwest region incorporates Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Montana and southeastern Alaska. |
| | U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) - A multi-disciplinary science organization that focuses on biology, geography, geology, geospatial information, and water. |
| | Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) (non-signatory member) – works with landowners through conservation planning and assistance to benefit the soil, water, air, plants, and animals for productive lands and healthy ecosystems. |